The Mountain Road School
Preschool Program offers full day or half day sessions for children
three to five years of age. The staff consists of a classroom teacher
with support of an assistant treacher when classroom enrollment
reaches ten children per session. An Art/ French, American Sign
Language and Music teacher also support the varied curricula.
The Mountain Road School Preschool
Program has three main goals:
1. To nurture a child’s social, emotional,
physical, and intellectual growth through developmentally appropriate
practices.
2. To nurture a child’s growth in a caring, peaceful and
noncompetitive environment.
3. To nurture a sense of self and a sense of belonging to a community.
The development of community within the
preschool classroom is the foundation of the preschool curriculum.
This begins on the first day of school when the children have
opportunities to interact with new friends, reconnect with old
friends, interact with the teacher, and explore the classroom
environment. From the beginning the children are charged with
developing classroom agreements that reflect their individual
needs and the needs of the classroom community. As community develops
through teacher facilitated projects and spontaneous interaction
between children; the emergent curriculum begins to form.
Daily Schedule
The daily schedule is conducive to free play, circle time, small
and large project time, art, music, French, sign language, outdoor
play, field trips and cooperative and individual play.
Free Play
Free play consists of entry into the classroom, transition from
parents to the classroom environment, exploration of a variety
of open play centers, cleanup, and transition to circle time.
Parents are encouraged to spend time in the classroom to explore
the open centers with their child(ren) and engage in active play.
Throughout free play there are a variety
of open centers. Open centers are areas of the classroom the children
are able to access freely and explore at their own pace. Open
centers consist of gross and fine motor activities including block
play, imaginative play, cutting, gluing, and painting. They also
include math, science, and language centers. The math and science
centers provide the children with an opportunity to manipulate
objects, to construct patterns, to count, to sort, and to explore
their interests in nature. The language center provides children
with opportunities to write their names and explore favorite authors.
Circle Time
Circle time is a structured opportunity to engage in the development
of social skills including taking turns and listening to each
other with respect. Circle time is used to regroup after free
play with ritual and routine. Every circle time begins with a
ritual to signal to the class community that a time of conversation,
song and learning is ready to begin. The routine of circle time
will include calendar, weather, name recognition, singing, and
on specific days sharing of a special object. At the close of
the circle the teacher finger plays and songs are sung before
transitioning to snack time.
Snack/Lunch Time
Snack and lunchtimes are a time for social and verbal interaction
between peers and teachers. Children are encouraged to try their
food and be at the table to participate in the community interaction
that occurs at this time. Parents are encouraged to provide healthy
food snacks as Mountain Road School maintains a strong no “junk
food” policy. Children are encouraged to compost, clear
their space and “try” to use the bathroom before transitioning
to outdoor play.
Outdoor Play
During outdoor play children are encouraged to free play and exercise
their bodies and imaginations. All children are encouraged to
be active while outdoors; sometimes this involves an organized
activity or game initiated by the children and/ or the teacher.
At all times the policy of non-exclusion
and “you can’t say you can’t play” is
followed.
Violent or warlike play is not permitted and sticks are discouraged
unless there is organized “construction” or other
building activities being engaged in by the children.
Project Time
Project time is a structured opportunity to explore the emergent
curriculum of the preschool classroom. Project time occurs daily
and varies in length. (Please refer to the curriculum section
for examples and a more in depth explanation)
Quiet Time
Quiet time is an opportunity for children to rest their bodies
and recharge. This can involve falling asleep or just resting
one’s eyes. The teacher who is conducting quiet time will
read a group story and then children are encouraged to look at
books quietly while listening to soft background music.
Curriculum
Throughout the day children have the opportunity to explore math
and science concepts, language skills, and develop fine motor
skills. For example, math concepts such as counting to 10, comparison
of small, medium, and large and creating patterns are developed
through the use of pattern blocks, unifix cubes, number puzzles,
and nontraditional measurement tools. A Science concept such as
conservation is explored at the water table with measuring cups.
Language skills are developed though access to books, writing
implements and paper, magnetic letters and structured and unstructured
social interactions. Fine motor skills such as tracing and cutting
are modeled and practiced during free play time and project time.
Each child also has opportunities to develop his/her gross motor
skills such as running, swinging, and climbing during outside
recess.
Project Time Curriculum
Projects are centered on the themes that emerge as children interact
with the social and physical environment. Emergent curriculum
is comprised of thoughtful teacher planning and unplanned teachable
moments.
Examples of past and present emergent curriculum
projects have include following the children’s interests
in dinosaurs, trains, water, and puppets.
As the children and the teacher embark
on a project; books related to the topic are read aloud and accessible
throughout the duration of the project. Each project follows the
children’s lead while balanced with learning goals.
For example a theme may follow the children’s
interests of dinosaurs by creating a mural that depicts size comparison
between the smallest dinosaur (Compsognathus) and the largest
dinosaur (Brachiosaurus). The children would have opportunities
to grasp how small a human is compared to some dinosaurs by lying
head to foot. The children would have opportunities to use different
materials to create representations of dinosaurs such a paint
and paper, clay, and found objects.
In support of the children’s interests
and learning goals, music is incorporated into all aspects of
the curriculum. This includes music listened to during free play
to learning chants about colors and rhyming words.
The opportunities to discover a
sense of self and sense of belonging through play, projects, and
peaceful, caring, and respectful interactions encompasses the
spirit of the Mountain Road School Preschool Program.
Link to Cynthia
Gray , Preschool Teacher